What is the difference between Perspective view and Orthographic view

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The key difference between perspective view and orthographic view is in how depth and scale are represented.

Perspective View

  • Objects appear smaller as they get farther from the viewer, mimicking how the human eye perceives the real world.

  • Parallel lines converge towards a vanishing point, creating a sense of depth.

  • Commonly used in video games, 3D renders, and architectural visualization to create realistic-looking scenes.

Orthographic View

  • Objects remain the same size regardless of distance, meaning there is no perspective distortion.

  • Parallel lines remain parallel and do not converge.

  • Used for technical drawings, CAD (computer-aided design), blueprints, and 2D sprites in games.

Comparison Example

  • Imagine looking at a long road:

    • In perspective view, the road narrows as it extends into the distance.

    • In orthographic view, the road remains the same width throughout.