Loop Closures
  • 24 Apr 2024
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Loop Closures

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Article summary

A loop closure is when you visit the same location twice in one Dataset. Loop closures are an important part of scanning that help ensure the accuracy of the created dataset. Your earlier original path is shown as a solid line on the user interface. Cross this line to create a loop closure.

  • Ideally, you should make a loop closure every 15 - 30 m. We also recommend making larger loop closures, such as returning to your starting point at the end of a dataset. Or, when scanning multiple floors in one dataset, returning to a visited location on the floor you started on.

  • If loop closures are not possible we recommend retracing your path in the opposite direction.

  • Loop closures are calculated during data processing. You will see the benefits of loop closures in your processed data, but not on the UI of your NavVis VLX.

  • If possible, perform loop closures between indoors and outdoors.

Note: follow the tutorial on your NavVis VLX for more information on performing loop closures.

Figure 1. Loop closures in corridors

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Figure 2. Loop closure over multiple floors

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Scanning Large Spaces

When scanning large open spaces, we recommend that you move in structured rows. That way the lasers do not lose their point of reference. Walk in parallel to the shortest walls and try to map until the whole quality map is completely covered with color.

Example of Rows

Walk in rows with about 3m distance in between them. Close the loops for better data quality.

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360° Field of View

The NavVis VLX can "hold on" to structures behind it because it has a 360° degree field of view.


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